Chess is a game of strategy. One useful tactic is the skewer. It helps win material. Let’s understand it better.
Definition of a Skewer
A skewer is a powerful move. It attacks two pieces in a line. The more valuable piece is in front. The less valuable piece is behind.
How Does A Skewer Work?
First, the attacking piece moves. It creates a line of attack. The opponent must move the more valuable piece. Then, the less valuable piece is captured.
Types of Skewers
Skewers can be classified into two types. These are:
- Absolute Skewer: The king is in front. It must move to safety.
- Relative Skewer: Any other piece is in front. It is usually a queen or rook.

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Examples of Skewers
Example 1: Absolute Skewer
Consider this position:
♔ | ♕ | ||||||
♖ | |||||||
Here, the rook moves to b2. The king must move away. Then, the rook captures the queen.
Example 2: Relative Skewer
Consider this position:
♕ | ♖ | ||||||
Here, the rook moves to e4. The queen must move away. Then, the rook captures the piece behind.
How to Spot a Skewer
Look for a line of attack. This can be vertical, horizontal, or diagonal. Identify high-value pieces in a line. Check if the less valuable piece is behind.
Common Skewer Pieces
Some pieces are better for skewers. These include:
- Bishops: They move diagonally. They can create skewers on diagonals.
- Rooks: They move in straight lines. They create skewers on rows and columns.
- Queens: They move in all directions. They create both types of skewers.

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Tips to Avoid Skewers
Skewers can be dangerous. Here are some tips to avoid them:
- Keep pieces spread out: Avoid lining up valuable pieces.
- Watch opponent’s move: Check if they are creating a line of attack.
- Use other pieces for defense: Place less valuable pieces in front.
Conclusion
A skewer is a useful tactic. It can help win material. Understanding skewers improves your chess skills. Practice spotting and using skewers in your games.
Key Points To Remember
- A skewer attacks two pieces in a line.
- The more valuable piece is in front.
- The less valuable piece is behind.
- Use bishops, rooks, and queens for skewers.
- Spread your pieces to avoid skewers.
Practice Makes Perfect
Try to practice skewers in your games. The more you practice, the better you get. Good luck with your chess journey!